2. Their mission was to exchange the salt for the gold . Enslaved people were a tragically common "trade good" along the Silk Road. The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. Map of the Silk Road - Route in red (later ocean routes in blue) Salinas de Aana, was founded in the year 1140. China also received Nestorian Christianity and Buddhism (from India) via the Silk Road. Commercial links were established between 4th and 5th century between the western part of Africa mainly inhabited by Negroes and the northern part of Africa inhabited mainly by the Berbers. Salt is taken for granted today, but for much of human history, it was taxed, monopolized, regulated, fought over, and . Rome's future location comes into even sharper relief . Considerable profits had been generated after the establishment of the Spice Routes in the 15 th century. Where valuable salt was once transported along sandy roads to Lbeck during the Middle Ages, cyclists today can discover the attractions of the Duchy of Lauenburg in all its diversity on the historic trade route. Old Salt Route The 116-km Alte Salzstrasse links the old Hanseatic cities of Lneburg and Lbeck. They were transported to the silk road and Indian Ocean by ships from Western Europe, Northern Africa and the Byzantine Empire. In the early middle ages, trade started to develop in west Africa through the Ghana empire. The answer came from the nomads of the desert, the Berber people, who had long been crossing this route. B. Trans-Saharan routes restricted trade to within Africa; the Silk Road restricted trade to areas within Asia. From the seventh to the eleventh century, trans-Saharan trade linked the Mediterranean economies that demanded goldand could supply saltto the sub-Saharan economies, where gold was abundant. Originating at Xi'an (Sian), the 4,000-mile (6,400-km) road, actually a . The sand roads or the Trans-Saharan Roads were a vast network of roads that were the center of trade in Northern and Western Africa during the first millennium B.C.E. Salt trade was strong in this region for many centuries. Not only was the Silk Road used for transportation of goods, it was also the way that people shared ideas, knowledge, religion, and technology with each other. These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others. This trade had as its route the Sahara Desert which was formerly seen as a big barrier between these two areas of Africa. The first people to make the trek across . A camel caravan crosses the western Sahara enroute to Timbuktu with blocks of salt mined at Taodeni, 350 miles to the north. We still use many of the ideas introduced today. A family of salt traders ply the route from the salt flats at the mouth of the Tiber to the foothills where they would barter for items like bone tools and animal skins. It had a greater outreach than the Silk Trade. What did they trade in the Indian Ocean trade route? 8. The trade routes were communication highways of the ancient world. Some other items that where traded from the silk road are cotton, leather boots, cheese, carpet, grapes, porcelain, hay, jade, turquoise and wooden blocks. In the eastern part of West Africa, by the year 900, the Kanuri people around Lake Chad in the kingdom of Kanem-Bornu had set up trade routes that circled north to Tripoli and east to Cairo and Mecca and back to Lake Chad. This would eventually lead the pastoral peoples into trading . The gold-salt trade was an exchange of salt for gold between Mediterranean economies and West African countries during the Middle Ages. The Gold-Salt trade introduced many new ways to use these products beneficially, as a lot of them are still used today. From the seventh to the eleventh century, trans-Saharan trade linked the Mediterranean economies that demanded goldand could supply saltto the sub-Saharan economies, where gold was abundant. Hereof, when was the Mediterranean Sea trade? Salt was traded pound for pound with gold. The Logistics of the Salt Trade The salt transported by these caravans was obtained from salt mines in the Sahara Desert. House Democrats have again revised their plan for rolling back the $10,000 cap on the state and local tax deduction, raising the limit to $80,000 in an amendment released late Thursday that they plan to embed in their sweeping domestic spending proposal. The salt trade made Aana an important location along ancient trading routes leaving behind archaeological remains . Ghana offered the traders protection, for a fee. 4. First obtained in the centers of Jutland and Baltic Coast, it spread to Europe and Egypt. The main products that were traded were traded were paper, iron, gold, cloth. Ghana Empire. Don't let the name fool you, the present day nation of Ghana is a ways off from where the Ghana empire was. An anonymous Arab traveller of the 10th century CE recorded the delicate operation of bulk trading between salt and gold merchants, sometimes called 'the silent trade' where neither party actually met face to face: Great people of the Sudan lived in Ghana. Click to see full answer. The dangerous route crosses the territories of four barbarian nations and countless rivers and streams as it covers the 170 leagues between Coranan in the Thardic Republic and Tashal in the Kingdom of Kaldor. Travelling across the Sahara desert, the Muslim traders of North Africa dealt with the West Africans. Trucks could take bigger loads of trade goods and the process is much faster than it is for camels. Through their investigations, students will gain an understanding of what was traded . Timbuktu from the terrace of the traveller's house in 1858. House Democrats have again revised their plan for rolling back the $10,000 cap on the state and local tax deduction, raising the limit to $80,000 in an amendment released late Thursday that they plan to embed in their sweeping domestic spending proposal. Ghana was the the middle, and had a very strong army. Silk Road, also called Silk Route, ancient trade route, linking China with the West, that carried goods and ideas between the two great civilizations of Rome and China. However, they . In 1000 B.C. Trade in the Silk Road Cities. The Trans-Saharan Trade route reached the magnitude that it did because of the trading of gold and salt. The Silk Road was an ancient 7,000-kilometer trade route spanning from China to the Mediterranean Sea that lasted from about 100 B.C. The Silk Road is the world's most famous trade route, starting from China, passing through Anatolia and Asia and reaching Europe. Traders exchanged gold for something the West Africans prized even more: salt. Between the period 9 -15th century, the Republic of Venice held the monopoly of European trade including spices with the Middle East. Most powerful trading society; Islamic; profited from gold trade and taxed nearly all trade entering West Africa. and human porters to transport the trade commodities. "If one had salt or tea, one was rich, one could live.". The salt route from Bad Slze on Dndorf to Wismar in the years 1243-1907. What items were traded on the Trans-Saharan trade route? These were Africa's exports in the Indian Ocean Trade. New inventions, religious beliefs, art, languages, and social customs, as well as goods and raw materials, were transmitted for business and trade. The first route was from . The most important of them was a new religion, Islam, which was adopted in the states belonging to the sphere of the caravan trade by the end of the eleventh century. The road is not only an ancient international trade route, but also a cultural bridge liking the cultures of China . With time, the Berbers would connect these two different spheres of Africa. INCENSE. It is essentially a marine trade route between china and South Asia, West Asia, Europe and North Africa, which dealt with transportation of silk. The Silk Road. Mainly, silk, gold, and salt was traded, along with other less popular items like Ivory, pottery, spices, and obviously camels (not the . D. Salt was traded on the trans-Saharan trade routes; salt was not traded on the Silk Road. Ever since trucks came into the picture as part of the trade, this became a threat to the system of caravans with camels. Though it is known as the Ghana Empire, a more accurate term for the empire is Wagadugu, as "ghana" was a term used only to describe the . Greece played a minor part as a trading country. (Emilie Manfuso Aebi) The south had gold. The Silk Road, which enables hundreds of products to reach Europe from Asia, has been a bridge not only for commercial goods but also for the mixture of knowledge, cultures and civilizations. The Silk Road and The African Gold-Salt Trade By Michael Mudd Silk Road and Gold Salt Trade The Gold Salt trade and the silk road were two very important factors to the growth of civilization and advancements in technology. Trade was even - an ounce of gold for an ounce of salt. Islam acted as a legal and cultural unifying force, while the trade of gold and salt across the Trans-Saharan Trade Route, which was a trade route connecting North Africa to South and West Africa . Trade & Empire: The Road to Timbuktu. C. Trans-Saharan trade routes were primarily land based; the Silk Road was both land and sea based. The Silk Road was a trade route that went from China to Eastern Europe. There was a particular demand in the south for horses and in recent centuries, guns. Irkutsk (1) - the most important Russian center of trade in whole East Asia, vital link for all trade routes. Herodotus tells of a caravan route that united the salt oases of the Libyan Desert. The ancient trade between the Aegean and the Black Sea coast of southern Russia was Read More Mali. As sea routes. . The exchange networks also spread ideas and . The communities of West Africa were involved in an important trade route northwards. Web. These were traded for gold, ivory, woods such as ebony, and agricultural products such as kola nuts (a stimulant as they contain caffeine). THE TRANS-SAHARAN TRADE. Important trade routes, known collectively as the "Incense Route" were mostly controlled by the Arabs, who brought frankincense and myrrh by camel caravan from South Arabia. Tibet had plenty of salt but little rice, while rice was plentiful in southern Nepal but salt was lacking. TRADE ROUTES Three-fourths of Russia is more than 250 miles (400 kilometers) away from seas and oceans; Russia is the world's most continental country. Trade Route . Amber traders collected the stone from the Baltic Coast, and the stone was moved from this coast to Southern Europe. Timbuktu was at the end of the camel caravan route that linked sub-Saharan Africa to North Africa and Arabia. The Old Salt Route, about 100 kilometres (62 mi), was a medieval route in northern Germany, linking Lneburg (in Lower Saxony) with the port of Lbeck (in Schleswig-Holstein), which required more salt than it could produce itself. Tibetan Plateau & Himalayas. Although local supply of salt was sufficient in sub-Saharan Africa, the consumption of Saharan salt was promoted for trade purposes.